Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

JPMPH : Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health

OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
1 "Sang-Geun Bae"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
Original Article
Association of Homocysteine Levels With Blood Lead Levels and Micronutrients in the US General Population
Yu-Mi Lee, Mi-Kyung Lee, Sang-Geun Bae, Seon-Hwa Lee, Sun-Young Kim, Duk-Hee Lee
J Prev Med Public Health. 2012;45(6):387-393.   Published online November 29, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2012.45.6.387
  • 9,224 View
  • 78 Download
  • 18 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives

Even though several epidemiological studies have observed positive associations between blood lead levels and homocysteine, no study has examined whether this association differs by the levels of micronutrients, such as folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12, which are involved in the metabolism of homocysteine. In this study, we examined the interactions between micronutrients and blood lead on homocysteine levels.

Methods

This study was performed with 4089 adults aged ≥20 years old in the US general population using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2004.

Results

There were significant or marginally significant interactions between micronutrients and blood lead levels on mean homocysteine levels. Positive associations between blood lead and homocysteine were clearly observed among subjects with low levels of folate or low vitamin B6 (p-trend <0.01, respectively). However, in the case of vitamin B12, there was a stronger positive association between blood lead and homocysteine among subjects with high levels of vitamin B12, compared to those with low levels of vitamin B12. In fact, the levels of homocysteine were already high among subjects low in vitamin B12, irrespective of blood lead levels. When we used hyperhomocysteinemia (homocysteine>15 µmol/L) as the outcome, there were similar patterns of interaction, though p-values for each interaction failed to reach statistical significance.

Conclusions

In the current study, the association between blood lead and homocysteine differed based on the levels of folate, vitamin B6, or vitamin B12 present in the blood. It may be important to keep sufficient levels of these micronutrients to prevent the possible harmful effects of lead exposure on homocysteine levels.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Blood Homocysteine Levels Mediate the Association Between Blood Lead Levels and Cardiovascular Mortality
    Sapha Shibeeb, Atiyeh Abdallah, Zumin Shi
    Cardiovascular Toxicology.2024; 24(1): 62.     CrossRef
  • Association of low-level blood lead with plasma homocysteine in US children and adolescents
    Lingfei Shi, Jia Zhou, Jinjiang Dong, Faliang Gao, Wenyan Zhao
    Environmental Geochemistry and Health.2023; 45(7): 5013.     CrossRef
  • Prevalence of hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) and its major determinants among hypertensive patients over 35 years of age
    Minna Cheng, Hong Xue, Xinjian Li, Qinghua Yan, Dingliang Zhu, Yan Wang, Yan Shi, Chen Fu
    European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.2022; 76(4): 616.     CrossRef
  • Maternal exposure to heavy metals and risk for severe congenital heart defects in offspring
    Chengrong Wang, Xin Pi, Shengju Yin, Mengyuan Liu, Tian Tian, Lei Jin, Jufen Liu, Zhiwen Li, Linlin Wang, Zhengwei Yuan, Yu Wang, Aiguo Ren
    Environmental Research.2022; 212: 113432.     CrossRef
  • Lead (Pb) exposure and heart failure risk
    Zihan Chen, Xia Huo, Guangcan Chen, Xiuli Luo, Xijin Xu
    Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2021; 28(23): 28833.     CrossRef
  • Plasma Vitamin B12 and Folate Alter the Association of Blood Lead and Cadmium and Total Urinary Arsenic Levels with Chronic Kidney Disease in a Taiwanese Population
    Yu-Mei Hsueh, Ya-Li Huang, Yuh-Feng Lin, Horng-Sheng Shiue, Ying-Chin Lin, Hsi-Hsien Chen
    Nutrients.2021; 13(11): 3841.     CrossRef
  • Modification of vitamin B6 on the associations of blood lead levels and cardiovascular diseases in the US adults
    Jia Wei, John S Ji
    BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health.2020; 3(2): 180.     CrossRef
  • Nonlinear association between blood lead and hyperhomocysteinemia among adults in the United States
    Minghui Li, Lihua Hu, Wei Zhou, Tao Wang, Lingjuan Zhu, Zhenyu Zhai, Huihui Bao, Xiaoshu Cheng
    Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Biomonitoring findings for occupational lead exposure in battery and ceramic tile workers using biochemical markers, alkaline comet assay, and micronucleus test coupled with fluorescence in situ hybridisation
    Vilena Kašuba, Mirta Milić, Davor Želježić, Marin Mladinić, Alica Pizent, Zorana Kljaković-Gašpić, Melita Balija, Irena Jukić
    Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology.2020; 71(4): 339.     CrossRef
  • Exposure to Toxic Heavy Metals Can Influence Homocysteine Metabolism?
    Caterina Ledda, Emanuele Cannizzaro, Piero Lovreglio, Ermanno Vitale, Angela Stufano, Angelo Montana, Giovanni Li Volti, Venerando Rapisarda
    Antioxidants.2019; 9(1): 30.     CrossRef
  • Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Key One-Carbon Metabolism Genes and Their Association with Blood Folate and Homocysteine Levels in a Chinese Population in Yunnan
    Juan Ni, Yaoxian Liu, Tao Zhou, Xiayu Wu, Xu Wang
    Genetic Testing and Molecular Biomarkers.2018; 22(3): 193.     CrossRef
  • α-Tocopherol supplementation and the oxidative stress, homocysteine, and antioxidants in lead exposure
    Sławomir Kasperczyk, Michał Dobrakowski, Aleksandra Kasperczyk, Ewa Nogaj, Marta Boroń, Zbigniew Szlacheta, Ewa Birkner
    Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health.2017; 72(3): 153.     CrossRef
  • Determinants of hyperhomocysteinemia in healthy and hypertensive subjects: A population-based study and systematic review
    Liyuan Han, Yanfen Liu, Changyi Wang, Linlin Tang, Xiaoqi Feng, Thomas Astell-Burt, Qi wen, Donghui Duan, Nanjia Lu, Guodong Xu, Kaiyue Wang, Lu Zhang, Kaibo Gu, Sihan Chen, Jianping Ma, Tao Zhang, Dingyun You, Shiwei Duan
    Clinical Nutrition.2017; 36(5): 1215.     CrossRef
  • Effect of occupational exposure to lead on new risk factors for cardiovascular diseases
    Adam Prokopowicz, Andrzej Sobczak, Magdalena Szuła-Chraplewska, Marzena Zaciera, Jolanta Kurek, Izabela Szołtysek-Bołdys
    Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2017; 74(5): 366.     CrossRef
  • Blood lead, cadmium and mercury in relation to homocysteine and C-reactive protein in women of reproductive age: a panel study
    Anna Z. Pollack, Sunni L. Mumford, Lindsey Sjaarda, Neil J. Perkins, Farah Malik, Jean Wactawski-Wende, Enrique F. Schisterman
    Environmental Health.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Blood lead levels, iron metabolism gene polymorphisms and homocysteine: a gene-environment interaction study
    Kyoung-Nam Kim, Mee-Ri Lee, Youn-Hee Lim, Yun-Chul Hong
    Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2017; 74(12): 899.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation and management of lead exposure
    Hwan-Cheol Kim, Tae-Won Jang, Hong-Jae Chae, Won-Jun Choi, Mi-Na Ha, Byeong-Jin Ye, Byoung-Gwon Kim, Man-Joong Jeon, Se-Yeong Kim, Young-Seoub Hong
    Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2015;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Lead Exposure, B Vitamins, and Plasma Homocysteine in Men 55 Years of Age and Older: The VA Normative Aging Study
    Kelly M. Bakulski, Sung Kyun Park, Marc G. Weisskopf, Katherine L. Tucker, David Sparrow, Avron Spiro, Pantel S. Vokonas, Linda Huiling Nie, Howard Hu, Jennifer Weuve
    Environmental Health Perspectives.2014; 122(10): 1066.     CrossRef

JPMPH : Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health